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1 plaster over the cracks
Разговорное выражение: сглаживать противоречия, скрывать недостаткиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > plaster over the cracks
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2 ■ plaster over
■ plaster overv. t. + avv. (o prep.)1 chiudere con il gesso; stuccare: to plaster over the cracks in a wall, stuccare le fessure in un muro2 (fig.) celare; nascondere: They're trying hard to plaster over their differences, fanno di tutto per nascondere le loro divergenze □ (fig.) to plaster over the cracks, coprire gli screzi. -
3 plaster over
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4 plaster
1. [ʹplɑ:stə] n1. 1) стр. штукатурка ( для внутренних работ); замазка; шпаклёвкаdentist's plaster - мед. зубной цемент
2) = plaster of Paristo put a leg in plaster - положить ногу в гипс, наложить гипс на ногу
2. 1) пластырьadhesive /sticking/ plaster - лейкопластырь
2) то, что облегчает боль, страданияa plaster for all sores - панацея, средство от всех бед
3. амер. сл. масло4. амер. сл. банкнота, бумажка в один доллар5. канад. разг. закладная6. амер. сл. шпик, хвост7. амер. сл.1) повестка2) ордер на арест2. [ʹplɑ:stə] v1. (тж. plaster over, plaster up)1) стр. штукатуритьto plaster (over /up/) a wall - оштукатурить стену
2) заделывать; замазыватьto plaster (up) a crack - замазать /заделать/ трещину
to plaster over the cracks - разг. а) скрывать недостатки; б) сглаживать противоречия
2. 1) мазать, намазывать; покрывать слоем (чего-л.)a tongue thickly plastered with white fur - язык, покрытый сильным белым налётом, сильно обложенный язык
2) пачкатьto get plastered - прост. испачкаться, измазаться
he was plastered over with mud - он был весь в грязи, он был весь забрызган /измазан/ грязью
3) наклеиватьwalls plastered with advertisements - стены, обклеенные объявлениями
4) грубо льстить (тж. plaster over, plaster up)he plastered them with praise to be similarly be plastered in turn - он грубо льстил им, чтобы в ответ услышать лесть
3. 1) накладывать пластырь2) облегчать, успокаивать боль3) шутл. компенсироватьa candy plastered the bitter medicine - конфетка подсластила горькое лекарство
4. (грубо, аляповато) разукрашивать5. застывать, затвердевать, как гипс6. канад. разг. заложить имущество (особ. дом)7. воен. жарг. обстреливать9. с.-х. гипсовать почву10. амер. сл.1) жестоко избивать, наказывать2) разрушать, опустошать -
5 plaster
ˈplɑ:stə
1. сущ.
1) штукатурка to apply, daub plaster ≈ штукатурить to apply, daub plaster to a wall ≈ штукатурить стену crumbling, falling plaster ≈ отваливающаяся, осыпающаяся штукатурка plaster comes off, falls off (a wall) ≈ штукатурка отваливается, осыпается (со стены) plaster of Paris
2) а) мед. пластырь б) перен. "лекарство от душевных ран";
то, что смягчает переживания, страдания
2. гл.
1) а) штукатурить The holes in the wall had been plastered over/up so that they didn't show. ≈ Дыры в стене были заштукатурены, так что их не было видно. б) замазывать, промазывать (чаще всего ≈ глиной) Why could he not plaster the chinks? ≈ Почему он смог замазать (заделать) щели?
2) а) мед., уст. накладывать пластырь б) перен. смягчать, облегчать боль She gave the man five shillings to plaster the blow. ≈ Она дала человеку пять шиллингов, чтобы хоть как-то смягчить удар. Syn: alleviate, soothe
3) мазать, намазывать;
покрывать слоем (чего-л.) The boy was plastering butter on his bread. ≈ Мальчик мазал масло на хлеб.
4) марать, замазывать, пачкать, грязнить Your boots are plastered with mud. ≈ У тебя все ботинки в грязи. Syn: bedaub, besmear
5) наклеивать, оклеивать The whole city was plastered with advertisements for the show. ≈ Весь город был оклеен афишами этого шоу.
6) грубо льстить (тж. plaster with praise)
7) подмешивать гипс (в вино)
8) а) спорт избивать, наказывать( противника, соперника) б) воен. обстреливать (цель) интенсивным огнем
9) застывать, затвердевать, как гипс Syn: cake
2. ∙ plaster over (строительство) штукатурка (для внутренних работ) ;
замазка;
шпаклевка - wall * стенная штукатурка - dentist's * (медицина) зубной цемент гипс - gypsum * алебастр - to put a leg in * положить ногу в гипс, наложить гипс на ногу пластырь - adhesive /sticking/ * лейкопластырь - mustard * горчичник то, что облегчает боль, страдания - a * for all sores панацея, средство от всех бед (американизм) (сленг) масло (американизм) (сленг) банкнота, бумажка в один доллар( канадское) (разговорное) закладная - to put a * on a house заложить дом( американизм) (сленг) шпик, хвост( американизм) (сленг) повестка( американизм) (сленг) ордер на арест (тж. * over, * up) (строительство) штукатурить - to * (over /up/) a wall оштукатурить стену (тж. * over, * up) заделывать;
замазывать - to * (up) a crack замазать /заделать/ трещину - to * over the cracks( разговорное) скрывать недостатки;
(разговорное) сглаживать противоречия - to * a quarrel (кое-как) помириться мазать, намазывать;
покрывать слоем (чего-л.) - to * one's face with powder сильно напудриться - to * down one's hair напомадить и пригладить волосы - hair *ed up with pomatum густо напомаженные волосы - a tongue thickly *ed with white fur язык, покрытый сильным белым налетом, сильно обложенный язык пачкать - to get *ed (просторечие) испачкаться, измазаться - he was *ed over with mud он был весь в грязи, он был весь забрызган /измазан/ грязью наклеивать - walls *ed with advertisements стены, обклеенные объявлениями - a trunk *ed with labels кофр с многочисленными наклейками грубо льстить (тж. * over, * up) - he *ed them with praise to be similarly beplastered in turn он грубо льстил им, чтобы в ответ услышать лесть накладывать пластырь облегчать, успокаивать боль компенсировать - a candy *ed the bitter medicine конфетка подсластила горькое лекарство (грубо, аляписто) разукрашивать - she was *ed with diamonds она была увешана бриллиантами застывать, затвердевать, как гипс - the soil *ed like stone земля стала твердой как камень( канадское) (разговорное) заложить имущество( особ. дом) (военное) (жаргон) обстреливать гипсовать( вино), прибавлять гипс (в вино) (сельскохозяйственное) гипсовать почву (американизм) (сленг) жестоко избивать, наказывать (американизм) (сленг) разрушать, опустошать mustard ~ горчичник mustard ~ разг. навязчивый человек, "банный лист" plaster грубо льстить (тж. plaster with praise) ~ накладывать пластырь ~ намазывать;
покрывать ~ пачкать ~ пластырь ~ подмешивать гипс (в вино) ~ штукатурить ~ штукатурка;
plaster of Paris гипс ~ штукатурка;
plaster of Paris гипс -
6 plaster
1. noun1) ((also adjective) (of) a substance put on walls, ceilings etc which dries to form a hard smooth surface: He mixed up some plaster to repair the wall; a plaster ceiling.) revoque, enlucido2) ((also adjective) (also plaster of Paris) (of) a similar quick-drying substance used for supporting broken limbs, making models etc: She's got her arm in plaster; a plaster model.) yeso3) ((also sticking-plaster; American Band-Aid) (a piece of) sticky tape (sometimes with a dressing) used to cover a wound etc: You should put a plaster on that cut.) esparadrapo, tirita
2. verb1) (to put plaster on: They plastered the walls.) enyesar, enlucir2) (to spread or apply rather too thickly: She'd look nicer if she didn't plaster so much make-up on her face.) embadurnar, untar•- plastic
3. adjective(easily made into different shapes.) de plástico; moldeableplaster1 n1. yeso2. escayola3. esparadrapo / tiritaput a plaster on the cut so that it doesn't get infected ponte una tirita en el corte para que no se infecteplaster2 vb enyesartr['plɑːstəSMALLr/SMALL]2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL escayola1 (wall, ceiling) enyesar, enlucir2 (cover, spread) cubrir ( with, de)\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLplaster of Paris yeso de matesticking plaster esparadrapo, tiritaplaster ['plæstər] vt1) : enyesar, revocar (con yeso)2) cover: cubrir, llenara wall plastered with notices: una pared cubierta de avisosplaster n1) : yeso m, revoque m (para paredes, etc.)2) : escayola f, yeso m (en medicina)3)n.• enlucido s.m.• esparadrapo s.m.• guarnecido s.m.• parche s.m.• revoque s.m.• yeso s.m.v.• enlucir v.• enyesar v.• guarnecer v.• lucir v.• pegar v.• revocar v.
I 'plæstər, 'plɑːstə(r)1) ub) plaster (of Paris) (Art, Med) yeso m, escayola f (Esp)to have one's leg in plaster — tener* la pierna enyesada or (Esp) escayolada
II
1) \<\<wall/room\>\> revocar*, enlucir*; \<\<cracks\>\> rellenar con yeso2) ( cover)they plastered the wall with posters — cubrieron or empapelaron la pared de afiches
3) ( defeat) (AmE colloq) darle* una paliza a (fam)['plɑːstǝ(r)]1. N1) (Constr) yeso m ; (=layer on wall) enlucido m2) (Med) (for broken limb) escayola f, yeso m (LAm)with his leg in plaster — con la pierna escayolada or (LAm) enyesada
3) (Brit) (=sticking plaster) esparadrapo m, tirita f, curita f (LAm)4)plaster of Paris — yeso m mate
2. VT1) (Constr) enyesar; [+ wall] enyesar, enlucirto plaster over a hole — llenar or tapar un hoyo con yeso
2) (=cover) cubrir, llenarto plaster a wall with posters — cubrir or llenar una pared de carteles
3) (=stick) pegar4) * dar una paliza a *3.CPD [model, statue] de yesoplaster cast N — (Med) escayola f, enyesado m (LAm); (=model, statue) vaciado m de yeso
* * *
I ['plæstər, 'plɑːstə(r)]1) ub) plaster (of Paris) (Art, Med) yeso m, escayola f (Esp)to have one's leg in plaster — tener* la pierna enyesada or (Esp) escayolada
II
1) \<\<wall/room\>\> revocar*, enlucir*; \<\<cracks\>\> rellenar con yeso2) ( cover)they plastered the wall with posters — cubrieron or empapelaron la pared de afiches
3) ( defeat) (AmE colloq) darle* una paliza a (fam) -
7 сглаживать противоречия
1) Colloquial: plaster over the cracks3) Business: harmonizeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > сглаживать противоречия
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8 скрывать недостатки
1) General subject: disguise shortcomings, whitewash2) Colloquial: plaster over the cracksУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > скрывать недостатки
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9 parche
m.1 patch.2 poultice (emplasto).3 botch job (chapuza).pres.subj.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: parchar.* * *1 patch\poner un parche a algo to patch something up* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=pieza) patch; [para un ojo] eye patch2) [provisional] temporary remedy, stopgap solution3) (Med) (=cataplasma) poultice; Chile (=tirita) sticking plaster, Band-Aid ® (EEUU)4) (Mús) (=piel de tambor) drumhead; (=tambor) drum* * *a) ( remiendo) patcheso es poner parches al problema — that's just papering over the cracks
ojo or oído al parche! — (fam) watch out! (colloq)
b) ( para un ojo) (eye) patch; ( en herida) patchcolocarse el parche antes de la herida — (Chi fam) to take precautions
c) ( en la piel) mark, blotchd) ( del tambor) drumhead* * *= patch, poultice, sticking plaster, fix, quick fix, bug fix, kludge, stopgap [stop-gap], band aid, band-aid solution.Ex. The article 'Shreds and patches: macrostatistics on libraries in the European Community' is a summary of the results of a study to compile economic and statistical data.Ex. The article 'The application of Carbopol poultices on paper objects' discusses the characteristics and ageing process of Carbopol gels in relation to their application on paper.Ex. The article in question is entitled 'The world and sticking plasters: or, how can we help developing countries?'.Ex. A technological fix which prevents people from sending mail to more than a fixed number of people at once is needed.Ex. The author calls for more market research rather than just tinkering or applying fashionable cosmetic quick fixes.Ex. The company will continue to provide maintenance releases and bug fixes on all the systems for an indefinite period.Ex. The article 'The elegant kludge' describes Windows 95 new features and points out some of the architectural anachronisms from the earlier Windows 3.1.Ex. The author describes the role of CD-ROM technology as both temporary stopgap and long term solution to the problem of direct access to online databases.Ex. This is a selection of US museums dedicated to some rather unusual and extraordinary subjects and exhibits, including beverage cans, sugar packets, band aids, hygiene products, road asphalt and navel fluff.Ex. This decision is frequently a short-term band-aid solution with negative long-term implications.----* hecho a base de parches = patchwork.* parche ocular = eye patch [eyepatch].* parche para el ojo = eye patch [eyepatch].* poner parches = patch up, patch.* * *a) ( remiendo) patcheso es poner parches al problema — that's just papering over the cracks
ojo or oído al parche! — (fam) watch out! (colloq)
b) ( para un ojo) (eye) patch; ( en herida) patchcolocarse el parche antes de la herida — (Chi fam) to take precautions
c) ( en la piel) mark, blotchd) ( del tambor) drumhead* * *= patch, poultice, sticking plaster, fix, quick fix, bug fix, kludge, stopgap [stop-gap], band aid, band-aid solution.Ex: The article 'Shreds and patches: macrostatistics on libraries in the European Community' is a summary of the results of a study to compile economic and statistical data.
Ex: The article 'The application of Carbopol poultices on paper objects' discusses the characteristics and ageing process of Carbopol gels in relation to their application on paper.Ex: The article in question is entitled 'The world and sticking plasters: or, how can we help developing countries?'.Ex: A technological fix which prevents people from sending mail to more than a fixed number of people at once is needed.Ex: The author calls for more market research rather than just tinkering or applying fashionable cosmetic quick fixes.Ex: The company will continue to provide maintenance releases and bug fixes on all the systems for an indefinite period.Ex: The article 'The elegant kludge' describes Windows 95 new features and points out some of the architectural anachronisms from the earlier Windows 3.1.Ex: The author describes the role of CD-ROM technology as both temporary stopgap and long term solution to the problem of direct access to online databases.Ex: This is a selection of US museums dedicated to some rather unusual and extraordinary subjects and exhibits, including beverage cans, sugar packets, band aids, hygiene products, road asphalt and navel fluff.Ex: This decision is frequently a short-term band-aid solution with negative long-term implications.* hecho a base de parches = patchwork.* parche ocular = eye patch [eyepatch].* parche para el ojo = eye patch [eyepatch].* poner parches = patch up, patch.* * *A1 (remiendo) patchle puse unos parches en los codos I put patches on the elbowsla nueva ley sólo le pone parches al problema the new law only papers over the cracksestar como un parche to stick out like a sore thumbser un parche to be an eyesore2 (para un ojo) eye patch, patch3 (en la piel) mark, blotchtenía dos parches de color en las mejillas her cheeks were flushedCompuestos:contraceptive patchnicotine patchtransdermal patchB (del tambor) drumheadC ( Inf) patch* * *
parche sustantivo masculino
patch;
parche sustantivo masculino
1 patch
2 Med (cataplasma) plaster: lleva un parche de nicotina, she wears a nicotine patch
3 pey (chapuza, pegote) botch-up: no se trata de que le pongas un parche, sino de que rehagas el artículo, it's not a question of making the best of a bad job, it's more a question of re-writing the whole article again
' parche' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
parchar
- rodillera
English:
patch
- nicotine
* * *parche nm1. [de tela, goma] patch;poner un parche a algo to put a patch on sth;Fam Chile parche curita Br sticking plaster, US Band-Aid®;parche de nicotina nicotine patch;2. [en el ojo] eyepatch3. [emplasto] poultice4. [solución transitoria] makeshift solution;la ley es sólo un parche al problema de la inmigración this law merely provides a makeshift solution to the problem of immigration;la empresa sobrevive poniendo parches a sus problemas the company survives by papering over the cracks5. Informát patch6. [piel de tambor] drumhead7. [tambor] drum* * *m* * *parche nm: patch* * * -
10 crack
kræk
1. verb1) (to (cause to) break partly without falling to pieces: The window cracked down the middle.) rajarse, resquebrajarse2) (to break (open): He cracked the peanuts between his finger and thumb.) abrir, romper, cascar3) (to make a sudden sharp sound of breaking: The twig cracked as I stepped on it.) crujir, chasquear4) (to make (a joke): He's always cracking jokes.) contar chistes5) (to open (a safe) by illegal means.) forzar6) (to solve (a code).) resolver, descifrar7) (to give in to torture or similar pressures: The spy finally cracked under their questioning and told them everything he knew.) rendirse, rajarse, sucumbir, caer
2. noun1) (a split or break: There's a crack in this cup.) grieta, hendidura, raja2) (a narrow opening: The door opened a crack.) rendija3) (a sudden sharp sound: the crack of whip.) chasquido4) (a blow: a crack on the jaw.) golpe5) (a joke: He made a crack about my big feet.) chiste, chanza6) (a very addictive drug: He died of too much crack with alcohol) crack,cocaína dura
3. adjective(expert: a crack racing-driver.) as, de primera categoría, experto- cracked- crackdown
- cracker
- crackers
- crack a book
- crack down on
- crack down
- get cracking
- have a crack at
- have a crack
crack1 n1. grieta / raja / defecto2. estallido / chasquido3. golpecrack2 vb agrietar
crack sustantivo masculino (pl
crac o crack sustantivo masculino
1 Fin crash
2 (droga) crack ' crack' also found in these entries: Spanish: abertura - agrietar - agrietarse - boquera - cascar - cascarse - chascar - chasquear - chasquido - chorro - crac - despepitarse - grieta - hendidura - mondarse - raja - rajar - rajarse - rendija - resquebrajarse - roer - rotura - trallazo - traquetear - alba - cortar - crujir - introducir - latigazo - partir - paso - quebradura - quebrar - rayar - resquebrajar - resquicio - romper - trizarse English: crack - crack down - crack up - hairline - nut - crash - fill - poke - split - stoptr[kræk]1 (break - cup, glass, etc) rajar; (- bone) fracturar, romper2 (break open - safe) forzar; (- egg) cascar, romper; (- nut) cascar, partir; (- bottle) destapar, abrir, descorchar3 (hit) pegar, golpear4 (whip) hacer restallar, hacer chasquear; (knuckles) hacer crujir5 figurative use (solve - problem) solucionar, resolver, dar con la solución de; (- code) descifrar, dar con6 (tell - joke) contar1 (break - cup, glass) rajarse, resquebrarse; (- rock, plaster, paint, skin) agrietarse; (- lips) partirse, agrietarse3 (voice) cascarse, quebrarse4 (relationship, system) venirse abajo; (person) sufrir una crisis nerviosa; (witness, suspect, spy) no poder contenerse más, perder el control1 (in cup, glass) raja; (in ice, wall, ground, pavement, etc) grieta2 (slit, narrow opening) rendija4 (blow) golpetazo5 (wisecrack) réplica aguda, comentario socarrón6 (attempt) intento7 figurative use (defect) defecto8 (drug) crack nombre masculino1 (troops, regiment, shot) de primera\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLat the crack of dawn al amanecernot to be all something is cracked up to be no ser tan bueno,-a como se diceto crack a smile sonreírto crack the whip figurative use apretar las clavijas, apretar las tuercasto give somebody a fair crack of the whip darle una oportunidad a alguiento have a crack at something intentar algocrack ['kræk] vi1) : chasquear, restallarthe whip cracked: el látigo restalló2) split: rajarse, resquebrajarse, agrietarse3) : quebrarse (dícese de la voz)crack vt1) : restallar, chasquear (un látigo, etc.)2) split: rajar, agrietar, resquebrajar3) break: romper (un huevo), cascar (nueces), forzar (una caja fuerte)4) solve: resolver, descifrar (un código)crack adjfirst-rate: buenísimo, de primeracrack n1) : chasquido m, restallido m, estallido m (de un arma de fuego), crujido m (de huesos)a crack of thunder: un trueno2) wisecrack: chiste m, ocurrencia f, salida f3) crevice: raja f, grieta f, fisura f4) blow: golpe m5) attempt: intento madj.• de primera adj.n.• abertura s.f.• chasquido s.m.• chiste s.m.• cuchufleta s.f.• estallido s.m.• grieta s.f.• hendidura s.f.• latigazo s.m.• quiebra s.f.• raja s.f.• rajadura s.f.• rendija s.f.• resquicio s.m.• rompimiento s.m.• traque s.m.• traquido s.m.• trique s.m.• triquitraque s.m.v.• agrietar v.• agrietarse v.• cascar v.• castañetear v.• chascar v.• chasquear v.• desdoblar v.• estallar v.• grietarse v.• partir v.• quebrantar v.• rajar v.• resquebrajar v.• restallar v.kræk
I
1) ca) (in ice, wall, pavement) grieta f; (in glass, china) rajadura fto paper o paste over the cracks — ponerle* parches al problema (or a la situación etc)
b) (chink, slit) rendija f2) c (sound - of whip, twig) chasquido m; (- of rifle shot) estallido m; (- of thunder) estruendo m; (- of bones) crujido mto give somebody a fair crack of the whip — (BrE) darle* todas las oportunidades a alguien
3) c ( blow) golpe m4) ( instant)at the crack of dawn — al amanecer, al despuntar el día (liter)
5) c ( attempt) (colloq) intento m6) (colloq) ( wisecrack) comentario m socarrón7) u ( drug) crack m
II
III
1.
1) \<\<cup/glass\>\> rajar; \<\<ground/earth\>\> agrietar, resquebrajar; \<\<skin\>\> agrietar2)a) ( break open) \<\<egg\>\> cascar*, romper*; \<\<nut\>\> cascar*, partir; \<\<safe\>\> forzar*; \<\<drugs ring/spy ring\>\> desmantelar, desarticularto crack a book — (AmE colloq) abrir* un libro
to crack open a bottle — (colloq) abrir* or descorchar una botella
to crack a smile — sonreír*
b) (decipher, solve) \<\<code\>\> descifrar, dar* con; \<\<problem\>\> resolver*I've cracked it! — (colloq) ya lo tengo!
3) ( make cracking sound with) \<\<whip\>\> (hacer*) chasquear or restallar; \<\<finger/knuckle\>\> hacer* crujir; whip I4) ( hit sharply) pegar*5) \<\<joke\>\> (colloq) contar*
2.
vi1)a) \<\<cup/glass\>\> rajarse; \<\<rock/paint/skin\>\> agrietarseb) ( make cracking sound) \<\<whip\>\> chasquear, restallar; \<\<bones/twigs\>\> crujirc) \<\<voice\>\> quebrarse*d) ( break down)2) (be active, busy)to get cracking — (colloq) poner(se)* manos a la obra
come on, get cracking! — vamos, muévete! (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- crack up[kræk]1. N1) (=fracture) (in plate, glass) raja f ; (in wall, ceiling, ice) grieta f ; (in skin) grieta f ; (fig) (in system, relationship) grieta f- paper over the cracks2) (=slight opening) rendija f3) (=noise) [of twigs] crujido m ; [of whip] chasquido m ; [of rifle] estampido m, estallido m ; [of thunder] estampido m, estruendo m- get a fair crack of the whip- give sb a fair crack of the whip4) (=blow) golpe m5) * (=attempt) intento mto have or take a crack at sth — intentar algo
6) * (=joke, insult) comentario m burlón7) (=drug) crack m8)I'm not getting up at the crack of dawn! * — ¡no me voy a levantar con el canto del gallo! *
9) * (=fun)2.ADJ [team, sportsperson, troops] de primera3. VT1) (=break) [+ glass, pottery] rajar; [+ wood, ground, wall] agrietar, resquebrajar; [+ ice] resquebrajar; [+ skin] agrietar; (fig) * [+ person] derrotar2) (=break open) [+ nut] cascar; [+ egg] cascar, romper; [+ safe] forzar; (fig) * [+ market] entrar en, introducirse en; [+ drugs/spy ring] desarticularnut 1., 2)3) (=hit) golpear4) (=cause to sound) [+ whip] chasquear, restallar; [+ finger joints] hacer crujir- crack the whip5) * (=tell) [+ joke] contarto crack jokes — bromear, contar chistes
6) (=solve) [+ problem, case] resolver; [+ code] descifrar7)4. VI1) (=break) [glass, pottery] rajarse; [wall, wood, ground] agrietarse, resquebrajarse; [ice] resquebrajarse; [skin] agrietarse2) [voice] (with emotion) quebrarse3) (=yield, break down) [person] desmoronarseto crack under the strain — [person] desmoronarse bajo la presión, sufrir una crisis nerviosa a cause de la presión; [relationship] desmoronarse; [alliance] desmoronarse or quebrantarse bajo la presión
4) (=make noise) [thunder] retumbar; [whip] chasquear; [dry wood, joints] crujir5)I promised to get cracking on or with the decorating — le prometí que empezaría a pintar inmediatamente
5.CPDcrack cocaine N — crack m
crack house N — (Drugs) lugar donde se vende crack or cocaína dura
- crack on- crack up* * *[kræk]
I
1) ca) (in ice, wall, pavement) grieta f; (in glass, china) rajadura fto paper o paste over the cracks — ponerle* parches al problema (or a la situación etc)
b) (chink, slit) rendija f2) c (sound - of whip, twig) chasquido m; (- of rifle shot) estallido m; (- of thunder) estruendo m; (- of bones) crujido mto give somebody a fair crack of the whip — (BrE) darle* todas las oportunidades a alguien
3) c ( blow) golpe m4) ( instant)at the crack of dawn — al amanecer, al despuntar el día (liter)
5) c ( attempt) (colloq) intento m6) (colloq) ( wisecrack) comentario m socarrón7) u ( drug) crack m
II
adjective (before n) <shot/troops> de primera
III
1.
1) \<\<cup/glass\>\> rajar; \<\<ground/earth\>\> agrietar, resquebrajar; \<\<skin\>\> agrietar2)a) ( break open) \<\<egg\>\> cascar*, romper*; \<\<nut\>\> cascar*, partir; \<\<safe\>\> forzar*; \<\<drugs ring/spy ring\>\> desmantelar, desarticularto crack a book — (AmE colloq) abrir* un libro
to crack open a bottle — (colloq) abrir* or descorchar una botella
to crack a smile — sonreír*
b) (decipher, solve) \<\<code\>\> descifrar, dar* con; \<\<problem\>\> resolver*I've cracked it! — (colloq) ya lo tengo!
3) ( make cracking sound with) \<\<whip\>\> (hacer*) chasquear or restallar; \<\<finger/knuckle\>\> hacer* crujir; whip I4) ( hit sharply) pegar*5) \<\<joke\>\> (colloq) contar*
2.
vi1)a) \<\<cup/glass\>\> rajarse; \<\<rock/paint/skin\>\> agrietarseb) ( make cracking sound) \<\<whip\>\> chasquear, restallar; \<\<bones/twigs\>\> crujirc) \<\<voice\>\> quebrarse*d) ( break down)2) (be active, busy)to get cracking — (colloq) poner(se)* manos a la obra
come on, get cracking! — vamos, muévete! (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- crack up -
11 замазвам
1. (започвам да мажа) begin to spread etc., вж. мажа2. (попълвам чрез мазане) plaster up, paint over(c маджун) putty3. (зацапван) daub over, (be)smear, soil4. прен. (потулвам) gloss/slur over, put a gloss on, glaze over, varnish, veneer, blanch, разг. whitewashзамазвам някому очите throw dust in s.o.'s eyes* * *зама̀звам,гл.3. ( зацапвам) daub over, (be)smear, soil;4. прен. ( потулвам) gloss/slur over, put a gloss on, glaze over, varnish, veneer, blanch, разг. whitewash; \замазвам недоразумение/конфликт и пр. разг. paper over the cracks; • \замазвам някому очите throw dust in s.o.’s eyes; pull wool over s.o.’s eyes.* * *glaze; gloss; gloze; slur{slx;}; veneer* * *1. (c маджун) putty 2. (започвам да мажа) begin to spread etc., вж. мажа 3. (зацапван) daub over, (be)smear, soil 4. (попълвам чрез мазане) plaster up, paint over 5. ЗАМaЗВАМ някому очите throw dust in s.o.'s eyes 6. прен. (потулвам) gloss/ slur over, put a gloss on, glaze over, varnish, veneer, blanch, разг. whitewash -
12 замажа
зама̀жа,зама̀звам гл.3. ( зацапвам) daub over, (be)smear, soil;4. прен. ( потулвам) gloss/slur over, put a gloss on, glaze over, varnish, veneer, blanch, разг. whitewash; \замажа недоразумение/конфликт и пр. разг. paper over the cracks; • \замажа някому очите throw dust in s.o.’s eyes; pull wool over s.o.’s eyes. -
13 tapar
v.1 to close (the lid of) (cerrar) (ataúd, cofre).2 to cover.quítate, que me tapas la tele could you move out of the way? — I can't see the TV with you in the wayMaría tapa la comida Mary covers the food.3 to cover up.lo tapó con una manta she put a blanket over him to keep him warm4 to cover up.5 to block. ( Latin American Spanish)Las hojas taparon el caño The leaves clogged the gutter.6 to conceal, to disguise.María tapa la verdad Mary conceals the truth.7 to block up, to block, to bung up.El medicamento tapó mi nariz The medicine blocked up my nose.8 to hide.* * *1 (cubrir) to cover; (con tapa) to put the lid on, put the top on2 (con ropas etc) to wrap up3 (obstruir) to obstruct; (tubería) to block4 (ocultar) to hide; (a la vista) to block5 figurado (encubrir) to cover up1 (abrigarse) to wrap up2 (la nariz) to be blocked up\taparse los oídos to put one's fingers in one's ears* * *verb1) to cover2) block3) hide, keep secret* * *1. VT1) (=cubrir) [gen] to cover; [más deliberada o completamente] to cover upmandaron tapar los desnudos de la Capilla Sixtina — they ordered the nudes of the Sistine Chapel to be covered up
2) (=cerrar) [con tapadera] [+ olla, tarro] to put the lid on; [+ botella] [gen] to put the top on; [con corcho] to put the cork in3) [+ tubo, túnel, agujero, ranura] (=obstruir) block up; (=rellenar) to fill, fill in4) (=abrigar) [con ropa] to wrap up; [en la cama] to cover uptapa bien al niño, que no se enfríe — wrap the child (up) well so that he doesn't catch cold
5) (=ocultar) [+ objeto] to hide; [+ vista] to block; [+ hecho, escándalo] to cover upla madre le tapa las travesuras — when he does something naughty, his mother always covers up for him
7) LAm [+ cañería, excusado] to block9) And (=insultar) to abuse, insult2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( cubrir) < caja> to put the lid on; <botella/frasco> to put the top on; < olla> to cover, put the lid on2)a) <agujero/hueco> to fill in; <puerta/ventana> to block upb) (Andes, Méx) < muela> to fillc) <defecto/error> to cover up3)a) <vista/luz> to blockb) <salida/entrada> to block; <excusado/cañería> (AmL) to block2.tapar vi (Per) (Dep) to keep goal, play in goal3.taparse v pron1) (refl) ( cubrirse) to cover oneself up2)a) oídos/nariz (+ me/te/le etc) to get o become blockedb) (AmL) cañería/excusado to get blocked* * *= whitewash, cover up, screen, blot out, pug.Ex. A number of volumes whitewashing this fascist wartime state were published in 2001.Ex. The grating was used to cover up dryer and toilet vents on the side of the building.Ex. During the war, all of the light fittings on the bridge were screened as a blackout measure.Ex. Las Vegas was once notorious for loose morals, fast living and financial transactions murky enough to blot out the desert sun.Ex. He fixed the leaky faucet by pugging it with a cork, hammering it in with a mallet, wrapping it up with electrical tape, and leaving it to increase in water pressure until the pipe exploded.----* tapar grietas = caulk + cracks, chink.* tapar rendijas = caulk + cracks, chink.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( cubrir) < caja> to put the lid on; <botella/frasco> to put the top on; < olla> to cover, put the lid on2)a) <agujero/hueco> to fill in; <puerta/ventana> to block upb) (Andes, Méx) < muela> to fillc) <defecto/error> to cover up3)a) <vista/luz> to blockb) <salida/entrada> to block; <excusado/cañería> (AmL) to block2.tapar vi (Per) (Dep) to keep goal, play in goal3.taparse v pron1) (refl) ( cubrirse) to cover oneself up2)a) oídos/nariz (+ me/te/le etc) to get o become blockedb) (AmL) cañería/excusado to get blocked* * *= whitewash, cover up, screen, blot out, pug.Ex: A number of volumes whitewashing this fascist wartime state were published in 2001.
Ex: The grating was used to cover up dryer and toilet vents on the side of the building.Ex: During the war, all of the light fittings on the bridge were screened as a blackout measure.Ex: Las Vegas was once notorious for loose morals, fast living and financial transactions murky enough to blot out the desert sun.Ex: He fixed the leaky faucet by pugging it with a cork, hammering it in with a mallet, wrapping it up with electrical tape, and leaving it to increase in water pressure until the pipe exploded.* tapar grietas = caulk + cracks, chink.* tapar rendijas = caulk + cracks, chink.* * *tapar [A1 ]vtA (cubrir) ‹caja› to put the lid on; ‹botella/frasco› to put the top on; ‹olla› to cover, put the lid ontapé bien el agua I put the top tightly on the water (bottle)tapó los muebles con unas sábanas viejas she covered the furniture with some old sheetscuélgalo ahí y así tapa la mancha hang it there, that way it'll cover (up) the stainle tapó la boca para que no gritara he put his hand over her mouth so that she wouldn't screamla bufanda le tapaba parte de la cara the scarf covered o hid part of his faceB1 ‹agujero/hueco› to fill in; ‹puerta/ventana› to block up2 (Andes, Méx) ‹muela› to fillme taparon dos muelas I had two fillingstengo todas las muelas tapadas all my teeth are filled3 ‹defecto/error/crimen› to cover upel maquillaje le tapa la cicatriz the makeup hides the scarC1 ‹vista/luz› to blockquítate, que me estás tapando get out of the way, you're blocking my viewel edificio de enfrente nos tapa todo el sol the building opposite us completely blocks out the sunno me tapes la luz you're in my light2 ‹salida/entrada› to block3 ‹excusado/caño› ( AmL) to block■ taparvi■ taparseA ( refl)(cubrirse): se tapó la cara con las manos he covered his face with his handstápate la garganta, que vas a coger frío put something around your neck; you'll catch coldse metió en la cama y se tapó bien he got into bed and covered himself upsi sales, tápate bien que hace frío wrap up well o warm if you're going out, it's coldB1 «oídos/nariz» (+ me/te/le etc) to get o become blockedcada vez que viajo en avión se me tapan los oídos every time I fly, my ears get blockedtengo la nariz tapada my nose is blocked2 ( AmL) «caño/excusado» to get blocked* * *
tapar ( conjugate tapar) verbo transitivo
1 ( cubrir) ‹ caja› to put the lid on;
‹botella/frasco› to put the top on;
‹ olla› to cover, put the lid on;
‹bebé/enfermo/cara› to cover
2
‹puerta/ventana› to block up
3
‹excusado/cañería› (AmL) to block
taparse verbo pronominal
1 ( refl) ( cubrirse) to cover oneself up;
‹ cara› to cover
2a) [oídos/nariz] to get o become blocked;
tapar verbo transitivo
1 (cubrir) to cover
(una botella) to put the top on
(un frasco, una caja, etc) to put the lid on
2 (un orificio) to plug, fill: tapó el agujero con cemento, he filled the hole with cement
(obstruir) to block: una rama tapa la entrada del túnel, a branch blocks the tunnel mouth
3 (abrigar, arropar) to wrap up
(en la cama) to tuck in
4 fam (interponerse) me estás tapando el sol, you're blocking out the sun
5 fig (ocultar una falta) to cover up for sb
' tapar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abrigar
- amordazar
- tapiar
- alcahuetear
English:
blot out
- cap
- close
- cover
- cover up
- hush up
- mask
- obstruct
- plug
- screen
- stop
- stop up
- black
- blindfold
- block
- blot
- fill
- hide
- stuff
* * *♦ vt1. [cerrar] [olla] to put the lid o top on, to cover;[caja] to put the lid o top on, to close; [ataúd, cofre, baúl] to close (the lid of); [frasco, botella] to put the top on2. [ocultar, cubrir] to cover;[no dejar ver] to block (out); [rellenar] to fill;tapó el monitor con una funda she put a cover on o over the monitor;colgaba cuadros para tapar las grietas he hung pictures to hide o cover the cracks;un velo le tapaba el rostro a veil covered o hid her face;la fábrica nos tapa la vista the factory blocks our view;apártate, que me tapas la tele move over, you're blocking the TV;tapó el agujero con yeso she filled the hole with plaster;un montón de cajas tapa la salida de emergencia a pile of boxes is blocking the emergency exit;me tapó los ojos [con las manos] he put his hands over my eyes;[con venda] he blindfolded me;tapar la boca a alguien to silence sb, to shut sb up;le han tapado la boca con amenazas they've silenced him with threats;con su brillante actuación tapó la boca a sus detractores with her brilliant performance she silenced her critics3. [abrigar] to cover up;[en la cama] to tuck in;lo tapó con una manta she covered him with a blanket, she put a blanket over him4. [encubrir] to cover up;trató de tapar sus errores he tried to cover up his mistakes5. Am [taponar] to block;no tires basura al wáter, que tapa los caños don't throw rubbish down the toilet, it blocks the pipes* * ** * *tapar vt1) cubrir: to cover, to cover up2) obstruir: to block, to obstruct* * *tapar vb1. (cubrir) to covertápate bien, hace frío wrap up well, it's cold5. (agujero) to fill in6. (obstruir) to block -
14 מחלץ
מַחֲלָץm., du. מַחֲלָצַיִם, pl. מַחֲלָצִין (חָלַץ cmp. חָלִיץ,) a sort of windlass, loops of a rope attached to a heavy slab for rolling over plastered roofing, v. מַעֲגִילָה. Macc.9b עד שישמט מַחֲלָצוֹ מידו Var. in Ar. s. v. מחצל (ed. מחצלו) until the entire ramming machine slips out of his hands (opp. to נפסק the breaking of the rope); Y. ib. II, beg.31c עד שיתיר את כל המחלצין (read שיפיל or שיוריד) until he lets go all the loops (expl. = נפסק החבל). Ib. מה דמרר״י בשמיטת המ׳ (not המחלצון) what R. J. says (until he drops the whole rope) refers to the slipping of the machine; Tosef. ib. II, 3 ed. Zuck. עד שיפול כל המחצלין מידו (read: שיפיל … המחלצ׳). M. Kat. I, 10 (11a) שפין את … אבל לא במחלצים (Y. ed. … צַיִים; Ms. M. מחצלים) you may plaster over cracks in the roof, or roll them over with a (small) roller, using the hands or the feet, but not with the windlass, v. Y. ib. 81a top.(The Var. lect. מחצל־ rests upon a popular transposition, as if from מָחַץ. The interpretation of מחצל by commentators as trowel does not fit the context. -
15 מַחֲלָץ
מַחֲלָץm., du. מַחֲלָצַיִם, pl. מַחֲלָצִין (חָלַץ cmp. חָלִיץ,) a sort of windlass, loops of a rope attached to a heavy slab for rolling over plastered roofing, v. מַעֲגִילָה. Macc.9b עד שישמט מַחֲלָצוֹ מידו Var. in Ar. s. v. מחצל (ed. מחצלו) until the entire ramming machine slips out of his hands (opp. to נפסק the breaking of the rope); Y. ib. II, beg.31c עד שיתיר את כל המחלצין (read שיפיל or שיוריד) until he lets go all the loops (expl. = נפסק החבל). Ib. מה דמרר״י בשמיטת המ׳ (not המחלצון) what R. J. says (until he drops the whole rope) refers to the slipping of the machine; Tosef. ib. II, 3 ed. Zuck. עד שיפול כל המחצלין מידו (read: שיפיל … המחלצ׳). M. Kat. I, 10 (11a) שפין את … אבל לא במחלצים (Y. ed. … צַיִים; Ms. M. מחצלים) you may plaster over cracks in the roof, or roll them over with a (small) roller, using the hands or the feet, but not with the windlass, v. Y. ib. 81a top.(The Var. lect. מחצל־ rests upon a popular transposition, as if from מָחַץ. The interpretation of מחצל by commentators as trowel does not fit the context. -
16 zama|zać
pf — zama|zywać impf (zamażę — zamazuję) Ⅰ vt 1. (zakryć) to daub [ściany, szyby]; to cover [sth] over [napis]- zamazać szpary gipsem to daub the cracks with plaster2. (pokryć napisami) zamazać mur rysunkami to scribble graffiti all over a wall, to graffiti a wall 3. (uczynić niewyraźnym) to blur także przen.- mgła zamazywała kształty drzew the fog blurred the outlines of the trees- różnice między poszczególnymi ugrupowaniami są często zamazane the distinctions between various groups are often blurredⅡ zamazać się — zamazywać się 1. [napis, obraz] to become blurred 2. (zabrudzić się) to become smeared- podłoga zamazała się błotem the floor has become dirtied with mud3. przen. (stać się niewyraźym) [obraz, dźwięk, kontur, różnice, wspomnienia] to become blurred, to become obliteratedThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zama|zać
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